wood, oak, red (#97)
| ID-number | #97 |
|---|---|
| Material | wood, oak, red |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ oak ▸ wood, oak, red |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [125] hard loofhout | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Literature | H. F. Feldmann, M. A. Paisley, H. R. Appelbaum and D. R. Taylor: Conversion of forest residues to a methane-rich gas in a high-throughput gasifier, Battelle, Columbus, OH (USA), DE88013138, 108 p. (1988). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proximate analysis |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Moisture content | wt% | 10.79 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 1.81 | 2.03 | |||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 71.79 | 80.47 | 82.14 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 15.61 | 17.50 | 17.86 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Carbon | wt% | 44.16 | 49.50 | 50.53 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 5.23 | 5.86 | 5.98 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 37.75 | 42.32 | 43.20 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.26 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 267.6 | 300.0 | 306.2 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 16.10 | 18.34 | 18.72 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 17.50 | 19.62 | 20.03 | ||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 17.39 | 19.49 | 19.89 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||