wood, birch + maple (#71)
| ID-number | #71 |
|---|---|
| Material | wood, birch + maple |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ other hard wood ▸ wood, birch + maple |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [121] mengsel loofhout | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Literature | H. F. Feldmann, M. A. Paisley, H. R. Appelbaum and D. R. Taylor: Conversion of forest residues to a methane-rich gas in a high-throughput gasifier, Battelle, Columbus, OH (USA), DE88013138, 108 p. (1988). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% | 12.37 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 0.55 | 0.63 | |||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 73.98 | 84.42 | 84.96 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 13.10 | 14.95 | 15.04 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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| Carbon | wt% | 44.65 | 50.95 | 51.27 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 4.99 | 5.70 | 5.74 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 37.26 | 42.52 | 42.79 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.13 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 175.3 | 200.0 | 201.3 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 15.53 | 18.07 | 18.18 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 16.92 | 19.31 | 19.44 | ||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 17.34 | 19.79 | 19.91 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||