olive pits (#3494)
| ID-number | #3494 |
|---|---|
| Material | olive pits |
| Alternative name | Olive residue |
| Description | pitten |
| Classification | CEN/TS 14961 classification ▸ Solid biofuels ▸ Fruit biomass ▸ Orchard and Horticulture fruit ▸ Stone kernel fruits ▸ Stone kernel |
| ECN Phyllis classification ▸ husk/shell/pit ▸ olive ▸ olive pits | |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [500] biomassa uit de industrie ▸ [520] schillen/vliezen/pitten ▸ [524] olijven | |
| Country | Spain |
| Production date | 2009-01-01 |
| Submitter | Bakker, F.P. |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Submission date | 2009-12-17 |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Fuel Properties |
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Proximate Analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% (ar) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content at 550°C | wt% | 3.00 | 1.65 | 0.10 | ECN | 2009-08-03 | CEN/TS 14775 | CEN/TS 14775 | ||||||||||||
| Ash content at 815°C | wt% | 2.28 | 3.72 | 0.10 | ECN | 2009-08-03 | CEN/TS 14775 | |||||||||||||
Ultimate Analysis |
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| Carbon | wt% | 49.59 | 51.12 | 0.11 | 0.10 | ECN | 2009-07-31 | CEN/TS 15104 | CEN/TS 15104 | |||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 6.09 | 6.27 | 0.58 | 0.10 | ECN | 2009-07-31 | CEN/TS 15104 | CEN/TS 15104 | |||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.95 | 0.97 | 3.74 | 0.10 | ECN | 2009-07-31 | CEN/TS 15104 | CEN/TS 15104 | |||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.52 | 0.01 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS15289 | CEN/TS 15104 | |||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 40.97 | 42.23 | 1.36 | 0.10 | ECN | 2009-07-31 | B.N213 | ||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.74 | 100.76 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Calorific Values |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 20.54 | 21.17 | 0.18 | 1.00 | ECN | 2009-07-02 | CEN/TS 14918 | CEN/TS 14918 | |||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 19.89 | 20.50 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Chemical Analyses |
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Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 893.0 | 920.6 | 1.1 | 5.0 | ECN | 2009-07-30 | CEN/TS 15289 | CEN/TS 15289 | |||||||||||
Major elements |
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| Aluminium (Al) | mg/kg (dry) | 193.5 | 13.5 | 22.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Potassium (K) | mg/kg (dry) | 6 566.5 | 0.3 | 24.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Sodium (Na) | mg/kg (dry) | 121.5 | 20.4 | 8.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Calcium (Ca) | mg/kg (dry) | 5 085.5 | 8.1 | 25.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Silicon (Si) | mg/kg (dry) | 530.0 | 21.6 | 52.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Magnesium (Mg) | mg/kg (dry) | 379.5 | 19.2 | 6.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Iron (Fe) | mg/kg (dry) | 351.5 | 13.9 | 6.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Phosphorus (P) | mg/kg (dry) | 526.0 | 15.1 | 7.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Titanium (Ti) | mg/kg (dry) | 13.5 | 15.7 | 4.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
Minor elements |
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| Cadmium (Cd) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.1 | 141.4 | 1.8 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Cobalt (Co) | mg/kg (dry) | 1.2 | 55.3 | 3.2 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Chromium (Cr) | mg/kg (dry) | 6.0 | 99.0 | 1.4 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Copper (Cu) | mg/kg (dry) | 8.5 | 31.0 | 1.5 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Manganese (Mn) | mg/kg (dry) | 10.3 | 22.8 | 0.9 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Nickel (Ni) | mg/kg (dry) | 20.0 | 131.5 | 2.3 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Lead (Pb) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.5 | 424.3 | 28.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Vanadium (V) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.5 | 15.7 | 0.6 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Zinc (Zn) | mg/kg (dry) | 9.7 | 52.5 | 1.5 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Barium (Ba) | mg/kg (dry) | 1.5 | 47.1 | 1.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Molybdenium (Mo) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.2 | 235.7 | 3.0 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
Other elements |
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| Tin (Sn) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.8 | 9.4 | 8.4 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | B.S221 | |||||||||||||
| Strontium (Sr) | mg/kg (dry) | 9.3 | 6.1 | 0.6 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | B.S221 | |||||||||||||
| Boron (B) | mg/kg (dry) | 16.3 | 13.0 | 1.5 | ECN | 2009-08-19 | B.S221 | |||||||||||||