Spruce Pellets (#3302)
| ID-number | #3302 |
|---|---|
| Material | Spruce Pellets |
| Alternative name | Pellets |
| Description | ÖNORM M 7135 quality |
| Classification | CEN/TS 14961 classification ▸ Solid biofuels ▸ Woody biomass ▸ Wood processing industry ▸ Chemically untreated wood residues ▸ Without bark |
| ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ fir/pine/spruce ▸ wood, spruce | |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [130] naaldhout ▸ [131] naaldhout | |
| Sample date | 2008-08-01 |
| Sample method | ÖNORM M 7135 |
| Country | Austria |
| Production date | 2008-08-01 |
| Submitter | OFI |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Submission date | 2009-11-16 |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Fuel Properties |
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Proximate Analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% | 8.29 | 0.00 | ofi | 2008-08-01 | CEN/TS 14774-1,2,3 | ||||||||||||||
| Ash content at 815°C | wt% | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.10 | ofi | 2008-08-01 | ||||||||||||||
Ultimate Analysis |
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| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 2008-08-01 | CEN/TS 15104 | ||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ofi | 2008-08-01 | CEN/TS15289 | |||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 8.90 | 0.66 | 0.36 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Calorific Values |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 17.04 | 18.80 | 18.86 | 0.00 | ofi | 2008-08-01 | CEN/TS 14918 | ||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 18.60 | 20.28 | 20.34 | 0.00 | ofi | 2008-08-01 | |||||||||||||
Chemical Analyses |
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Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 36.7 | 40.0 | 40.1 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 2008-08-01 | CEN/TS 15289 | ||||||||||||
Minor elements |
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| Arsenic (As) | mg/kg (dry) | <0,1 | 0.0 | 2008-08-01 | ||||||||||||||||
| Cadmium (Cd) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.1 | 0.0 | 2008-08-01 | ||||||||||||||||
| Chromium (Cr) | mg/kg (dry) | 2.8 | 0.0 | 2008-08-01 | ||||||||||||||||
| Copper (Cu) | mg/kg (dry) | 1.2 | 0.0 | 2008-08-01 | ||||||||||||||||
| Lead (Pb) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.4 | 0.0 | 2008-08-01 | ||||||||||||||||
| Zinc (Zn) | mg/kg (dry) | 9.6 | 0.0 | 2008-08-01 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mercury (Hg) | mg/kg (dry) | <0,01 | 0.0 | 2008-08-01 | ||||||||||||||||
Physical Properties |
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Commonly used properties |
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| Mechanic durability | wt% | 98.72 | CEN/TS 15210-1,2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Dimension, D | mm | 6 | CEN/TS 14961 | |||||||||||||||||
| Dimension, L | mm | 18 | CEN/TS 14961 | |||||||||||||||||
| Particle density | kg/m³ | 1 173 | CEN/TS 15150 | |||||||||||||||||