Main biomass properties
|
|
Proximate analysis
|
| |
Moisture content |
wt%
|
5.90 |
|
|
|
TUT |
|
CEN/TS 14774-1,2,3 |
|
| |
Ash content at 550°C |
wt%
|
0.47 |
0.50 |
|
|
|
TUT |
|
CEN/TS 14775 |
|
| |
Volatile matter |
wt%
|
79.89 |
84.90 |
85.33 |
|
|
TUT |
|
|
|
| |
Fixed carbon |
wt%
|
13.74 |
14.60 |
14.67 |
|
|
|
|
Calculated |
|
|
Ultimate analysis (macroelements)
|
| |
Sulphur |
wt%
(dry)
|
<0.05 |
|
|
TUT |
|
CEN/TS15289 |
|
| |
Total (with halides) |
wt%
|
6.37 |
0.50 |
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
Calculated |
|
|
Heating value
|
| |
Net calorific value (LHV) |
MJ/kg
|
16.65 |
17.85 |
17.94 |
|
|
TUT |
|
CEN/TS 14918 |
|
| |
Gross calorific value (HHV) |
MJ/kg
|
19.22 |
20.43 |
20.53 |
|
|
TUT |
|
|
|
|
Ash melting behaviour
|
| |
European standard method
|
| | |
SH (shrinkage temperature) |
°C
|
1 030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | |
DEF (deformation temperature) |
°C
|
1 130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | |
HE (hemispherical temperature) |
°C
|
1 260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | |
FL (flow temperature) |
°C
|
1 290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical Properties
|
|
Particle size distribution
|
| |
<0.25 mm |
wt%
|
12.90 |
|
|
|
|
CEN/TS 15149-1,2 |
|
| |
0.25-0.5 mm |
wt%
|
212.40 |
|
|
|
|
CEN/TS 15149-1,2 |
|
| |
0.5-1.0 mm |
wt%
|
45.00 |
|
|
|
|
CEN/TS 15149-1,2 |
|
| |
1.0-1.4 mm |
wt%
|
14.90 |
|
|
|
|
CEN/TS 15149-1,2 |
|
| |
1.4-2.0 mm |
wt%
|
4.70 |
|
|
|
|
CEN/TS 15149-1,2 |
|
| |
2.0-2.8 mm |
wt%
|
0.70 |
|
|
|
|
CEN/TS 15149-1,2 |
|
| |
2.8-3.15 mm |
wt%
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
CEN/TS 15149-1,2 |
|
| |
3.15-8 mm |
wt%
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
CEN/TS 15149-1,2 |
|