Mango peel (#2922)
| ID-number | #2922 |
|---|---|
| Material | Mango peel |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ organic residue/product ▸ food industry waste |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [500] biomassa uit de industrie ▸ [520] schillen/vliezen/pitten ▸ [529] overige schillen/vliezen/pitten | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Submission date | 2011-03-01 |
| Remarks | Original source gives oxygen content calculated as 100-C-H. Here, the content is given as 100-ash-C-H-N-S |
| Literature | M. Nagle, K. Habasimbi, B. Mahayothee, M. Haewsungcharern, S. Janjai, J. Müller: Fruit processing residues as an alternative fuel for drying in Northern Thailand. Fuel 90 (2011) 818-823. |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Fuel Properties |
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Proximate Analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% | 72.99 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 1.18 | 4.37 | |||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 19.32 | 71.53 | 74.80 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 6.51 | 24.10 | 25.20 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate Analysis |
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| Carbon | wt% | 11.24 | 41.60 | 43.50 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 1.90 | 7.04 | 7.36 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.25 | 0.91 | 0.95 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.08 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 12.42 | 46.00 | 48.10 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.02 | 100.09 | 100.09 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Calorific Values |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 2.82 | 17.05 | 17.83 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 5.02 | 18.59 | 19.44 | ||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 4.81 | 17.80 | 18.62 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Chemical Analyses |
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Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 243.1 | 900.0 | 941.1 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Major elements |
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| Potassium (K) | mg/kg (dry) | 13 400.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
| Sodium (Na) | mg/kg (dry) | 4.8 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
| Magnesium (Mg) | mg/kg (dry) | 1 540.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
| Iron (Fe) | mg/kg (dry) | 10.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Minor elements |
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| Copper (Cu) | mg/kg (dry) | 4.5 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
| Manganese (Mn) | mg/kg (dry) | 51.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
| Nickel (Ni) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.9 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
| Lead (Pb) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.1 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
| Zinc (Zn) | mg/kg (dry) | 5.6 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||