wood, mixed hardwood chips (#281)
ID-number | #281 |
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Material | wood, mixed hardwood chips |
Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ other hard wood ▸ wood, mixed hardwood chips |
NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [121] mengsel loofhout | |
Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
Remarks | mixed |
Literature | H. F. Feldmann, M. A. Paisley, H. R. Appelbaum and D. R. Taylor: Conversion of forest residues to a methane-rich gas in a high-throughput gasifier, Battelle, Columbus, OH (USA), DE88013138, 108 p. (1988). |
Values
Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
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ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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Moisture content | wt% | 29.90 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ash content | wt% | 0.37 | 0.53 | |||||||||||||||||
Volatile matter | wt% | 57.59 | 82.15 | 82.59 | ||||||||||||||||
Fixed carbon | wt% | 12.14 | 17.32 | 17.41 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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Carbon | wt% | 34.49 | 49.20 | 49.46 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Hydrogen | wt% | 4.12 | 5.88 | 5.91 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Oxygen | wt% | 30.90 | 44.08 | 44.31 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Nitrogen | wt% | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.17 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Sulphur | wt% | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.12 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
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Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 140.2 | 200.0 | 201.1 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 11.96 | 18.11 | 18.20 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 13.59 | 19.39 | 19.49 | ||||||||||||||||
HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 13.49 | 19.24 | 19.34 | Calculated |