chicken manure (#2774)
ID-number | #2774 |
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Material | chicken manure |
Alternative name | poultry litter |
Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ manure ▸ poultry ▸ chicken manure |
NTA 8003 classification ▸ [300] mest ▸ [310] pluimveemest | |
Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
Submission date | 2005-02-02 |
Remarks | data on volatile matter, ash and fixed carbon corrected for error in original article, where data as received were reported erroneously as dry base |
Literature | S.M. Miller, B.G. Miller: The occurrence of inorganic elements in various biofuels and its effect on the formation of melt phases during combustion |
Values
Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
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ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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Moisture content | wt% | 20.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ash content | wt% | 17.00 | 21.25 | |||||||||||||||||
Volatile matter | wt% | 55.30 | 69.13 | 87.78 | ||||||||||||||||
Fixed carbon | wt% | 7.70 | 9.62 | 12.22 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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Carbon | wt% | 30.48 | 38.10 | 48.38 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Hydrogen | wt% | 4.48 | 5.60 | 7.11 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Oxygen | wt% | 24.72 | 30.90 | 39.24 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Nitrogen | wt% | 2.80 | 3.50 | 4.44 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Sulphur | wt% | 0.48 | 0.60 | 0.76 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Total (with halides) | wt% | 99.96 | 99.95 | 99.94 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 10.43 | 13.65 | 17.34 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 11.90 | 14.87 | 18.89 | ||||||||||||||||
HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 12.84 | 16.05 | 20.38 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ash Properties |
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Ash composition |
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SO3 | wt% (ash) | 2.58 | ||||||||||||||||||
P2O5 | wt% (ash) | 14.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | wt% (ash) | 39.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fe2O3 | wt% (ash) | 4.04 | ||||||||||||||||||
Al2O3 | wt% (ash) | 9.14 | ||||||||||||||||||
CaO | wt% (ash) | 12.70 | ||||||||||||||||||
MgO | wt% (ash) | 4.01 | ||||||||||||||||||
Na2O | wt% (ash) | 3.60 | ||||||||||||||||||
K2O | wt% (ash) | 9.94 | ||||||||||||||||||
TiO2 | wt% (ash) | 0.51 |