wood, mixed hardwood chips (#273)
ID-number | #273 |
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Material | wood, mixed hardwood chips |
Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ other hard wood ▸ wood, mixed hardwood chips |
NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [121] mengsel loofhout | |
Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
Remarks | mixed hard wood |
Literature | H. F. Feldmann, M. A. Paisley, H. R. Appelbaum and D. R. Taylor: Conversion of forest residues to a methane-rich gas in a high-throughput gasifier, Battelle, Columbus, OH (USA), DE88013138, 108 p. (1988). |
Values
Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
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ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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Moisture content | wt% | 5.31 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ash content | wt% | 0.90 | 0.95 | |||||||||||||||||
Volatile matter | wt% | 77.55 | 81.90 | 82.69 | ||||||||||||||||
Fixed carbon | wt% | 16.24 | 17.15 | 17.31 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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Carbon | wt% | 47.09 | 49.73 | 50.21 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Hydrogen | wt% | 5.74 | 6.06 | 6.12 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Oxygen | wt% | 40.59 | 42.87 | 43.28 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Nitrogen | wt% | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.24 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Sulphur | wt% | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
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Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 1 041.6 | 1 100.0 | 1 110.6 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 17.19 | 18.29 | 18.47 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 18.57 | 19.62 | 19.80 | ||||||||||||||||
HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 18.73 | 19.78 | 19.97 | Calculated |