wood, mixed hardwood chips (#252)
| ID-number | #252 |
|---|---|
| Material | wood, mixed hardwood chips |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ other hard wood ▸ wood, mixed hardwood chips |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [121] mengsel loofhout | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Literature | H. F. Feldmann, M. A. Paisley, H. R. Appelbaum and D. R. Taylor: Conversion of forest residues to a methane-rich gas in a high-throughput gasifier, Battelle, Columbus, OH (USA), DE88013138, 108 p. (1988). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% | 4.42 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 0.56 | 0.59 | |||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 81.43 | 85.20 | 85.71 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 13.58 | 14.21 | 14.29 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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| Carbon | wt% | 48.27 | 50.50 | 50.80 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 5.67 | 5.93 | 5.97 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 40.89 | 42.78 | 43.03 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.18 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 95.6 | 100.0 | 100.6 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 17.30 | 18.21 | 18.32 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 18.65 | 19.51 | 19.62 | ||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 19.02 | 19.90 | 20.01 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||