wood, mixed hardwood chips (#251)
| ID-number | #251 |
|---|---|
| Material | wood, mixed hardwood chips |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ other hard wood ▸ wood, mixed hardwood chips |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [121] mengsel loofhout | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Remarks | chips |
| Literature | H. F. Feldmann, M. A. Paisley, H. R. Appelbaum and D. R. Taylor: Conversion of forest residues to a methane-rich gas in a high-throughput gasifier, Battelle, Columbus, OH (USA), DE88013138, 108 p. (1988). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% | 4.70 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 0.58 | 0.61 | |||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 80.20 | 84.16 | 84.68 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 14.51 | 15.23 | 15.32 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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| Carbon | wt% | 47.76 | 50.12 | 50.43 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 5.94 | 6.23 | 6.27 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 40.84 | 42.85 | 43.11 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.13 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 285.9 | 300.0 | 301.8 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 17.22 | 18.19 | 18.30 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 18.63 | 19.55 | 19.67 | ||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 19.21 | 20.16 | 20.29 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||