algae, Chlorella (#2333)
| ID-number | #2333 |
|---|---|
| Material | algae, Chlorella |
| Alternative name | Algae |
| Latin name | Chlorella |
| Description | untreated material |
| Classification | CEN/TS 14961 classification ▸ Solid biofuels ▸ Herbaceous biomass ▸ Herb processing industry |
| ECN Phyllis classification ▸ algae ▸ Microalgae | |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [200] biomassa uit land- en tuinbouw | |
| Sample date | 2003-02-18 |
| Ash type | 550°C (815°C - 5,63) |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Submitter | Bakker, F.P. |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Submission date | 2003-03-10 |
| Remarks | ECN |
| Literature | ECN laboratories. |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Fuel Properties |
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Proximate Analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% | 71.87 | 0.10 | ECN | 2003-02-18 | CEN/TS 14774-1,2,3 | CEN/TS 14774-1,2,3 | |||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 22.61 | 80.38 | 85.46 | 0.10 | ECN | 2003-03-05 | |||||||||||||
| Ash content at 550°C | wt% | 1.67 | 5.94 | 0.10 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | CEN/TS 14775 | CEN/TS 14775 | ||||||||||||
| Ash content at 815°C | wt% | 1.58 | 5.63 | 0.10 | ECN | 2003-03-06 | CEN/TS 14775 | |||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 3.85 | 13.68 | 14.54 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate Analysis |
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| Carbon | wt% | 14.92 | 53.03 | 56.38 | ECN | 2003-02-24 | CEN/TS 15104 | CEN/TS 15104 | ||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 2.02 | 7.18 | 7.63 | ECN | 2003-02-24 | CEN/TS 15104 | CEN/TS 15104 | ||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 3.18 | 11.30 | 12.01 | ECN | 2003-02-24 | CEN/TS 15104 | CEN/TS 15104 | ||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.19 | 0.69 | 0.73 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | CEN/TS15289 | CEN/TS 15104 | ||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 5.79 | 20.57 | 21.87 | ECN | 2003-03-05 | Measured | B.N213 | ||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 99.64 | 98.72 | 98.64 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Calorific Values |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 4.86 | 23.52 | 25.01 | ECN | 2003-02-24 | ||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 7.06 | 25.09 | 26.68 | ECN | 2003-02-24 | CEN/TS 14918 | CEN/TS 14918 | ||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 6.67 | 23.71 | 25.21 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Chemical Analyses |
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Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 30.9 | 110.0 | 116.9 | 49.0 | 5.0 | ECN | 2003-02-27 | CEN/TS 15289 | CEN/TS 15289 | ||||||||||
| Bromine (Br) | mg/kg (dry) | 5.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Fluorine (F) | mg/kg | 6.8 | 24.0 | 25.5 | 24.0 | 5.0 | ECN | Measured | B.N203 | |||||||||||
Major elements |
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| Aluminium (Al) | mg/kg (dry) | 6.0 | 0.1 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Potassium (K) | mg/kg (dry) | 5 389.4 | 5.5 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Sodium (Na) | mg/kg (dry) | 652.9 | 1.1 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Calcium (Ca) | mg/kg (dry) | 1 042.3 | 0.8 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Silicon (Si) | mg/kg (dry) | 12.1 | 1.6 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Magnesium (Mg) | mg/kg (dry) | 3 676.8 | 0.1 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Iron (Fe) | mg/kg (dry) | 5 685.1 | 0.2 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Phosphorus (P) | mg/kg (dry) | 12 668.9 | 0.8 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
| Titanium (Ti) | mg/kg (dry) | 3.5 | 0.1 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15290 | |||||||||||||
Minor elements |
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| Arsenic (As) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.3 | 1.6 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Cadmium (Cd) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.1 | 0.1 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Cobalt (Co) | mg/kg (dry) | 1.3 | 0.4 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Chromium (Cr) | mg/kg (dry) | 7.4 | 0.1 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Copper (Cu) | mg/kg (dry) | 22.5 | 0.1 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Manganese (Mn) | mg/kg (dry) | 336.8 | 0.0 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Nickel (Ni) | mg/kg (dry) | 12.7 | 0.5 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Lead (Pb) | mg/kg (dry) | 1.0 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Below detection limit | CEN/TS 15297 | ||||||||||||||
| Vanadium (V) | mg/kg (dry) | 1.7 | 0.2 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Zinc (Zn) | mg/kg (dry) | 57.6 | 0.1 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Barium (Ba) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.7 | 0.0 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Molybdenium (Mo) | mg/kg (dry) | 6.7 | 0.3 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
| Selenium (Se) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.1 | 0.6 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | CEN/TS 15297 | |||||||||||||
Other elements |
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| Tin (Sn) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.5 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Below detection limit | B.S221 | ||||||||||||||
| Strontium (Sr) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.5 | 0.0 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | B.S221 | |||||||||||||
| Antimony (Sb) | mg/kg (dry) | 0.8 | 1.5 | ECN | 2003-02-26 | Measured | B.S221 | |||||||||||||