bone meal (#2239)
ID-number | #2239 |
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Material | bone meal |
Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ organic residue/product ▸ slaughterhouse residue ▸ bone meal |
NTA 8003 classification ▸ [500] biomassa uit de industrie ▸ [580] overig ▸ [585] diermeel | |
Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
Submission date | 2001-12-10 |
Remarks | used for co-combustion in Maasvlakte coal fired electricity power plant (the Netherlands), made from paper, wood and compost |
Literature | KEMA: Milieueffectrapport, bijstoken secundaire brandstoffen in de Centrale Maasvlakte, KEMA, Arnhem, 9856650-KST/MVC 98-3049 (1999). |
Values
Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
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ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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Moisture content | wt% | 5.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ash content | wt% | 14.50 | 15.26 | |||||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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Carbon | wt% | 46.70 | 49.16 | 58.01 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Hydrogen | wt% | 6.70 | 7.05 | 8.32 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Oxygen | wt% | 15.89 | 16.73 | 19.74 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Nitrogen | wt% | 9.70 | 10.21 | 12.05 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Sulphur | wt% | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.74 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
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Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 9 025.0 | 9 500.0 | 11 210.8 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Fluorine (F) | mg/kg | 99.8 | 105.0 | 123.9 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 17.50 | 18.55 | 21.89 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 19.08 | 20.09 | 23.71 | ||||||||||||||||
HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 21.56 | 22.70 | 26.78 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Trace elements composition |
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Arsenic (As) | mg/kg (dry) | 6.3 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Calcium (Ca) | mg/kg (dry) | 45 500.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Cobalt (Co) | mg/kg (dry) | 2.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Chromium (Cr) | mg/kg (dry) | 6.5 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Copper (Cu) | mg/kg (dry) | 33.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Iron (Fe) | mg/kg (dry) | 1 800.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Potassium (K) | mg/kg (dry) | 6 600.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Magnesium (Mg) | mg/kg (dry) | 1 800.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Manganese (Mn) | mg/kg (dry) | 26.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Sodium (Na) | mg/kg (dry) | 10 800.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Nickel (Ni) | mg/kg (dry) | 1.1 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Phosphorus (P) | mg/kg (dry) | 16 800.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Lead (Pb) | mg/kg (dry) | 2.7 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Silicon (Si) | mg/kg (dry) | 3 200.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Strontium (Sr) | mg/kg (dry) | 31.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Titanium (Ti) | mg/kg (dry) | 40.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||||
Zinc (Zn) | mg/kg (dry) | 145.0 | Measured |