cattle manure, aged (#1885)
| ID-number | #1885 |
|---|---|
| Material | cattle manure, aged |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ manure ▸ cow |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [300] mest ▸ [350] bewerkte mest ▸ [359] uit overige bewerkingen | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Submission date | 2001-01-05 |
| Remarks | aged manure from deep stacked and partially composted material |
| Literature | K.Annamalai, M.Y.Ibrahim and J.M.Sweeten: Experimental studies on combustion of cattle manure in a fluidized bed combustor. Journal of Energy Resources Technology 109 pp. 49-57 (1987). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% | 12.80 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 64.11 | 73.52 | |||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 18.60 | 21.33 | 80.55 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 4.49 | 5.15 | 19.45 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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| Carbon | wt% | 11.30 | 12.96 | 48.94 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 1.26 | 1.45 | 5.48 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 8.79 | 10.08 | 38.07 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 1.27 | 1.46 | 5.51 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.27 | 0.31 | 1.17 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 1 918.4 | 2 200.0 | 8 308.2 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 3.09 | 3.90 | 14.74 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 3.68 | 4.22 | 15.94 | ||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 4.08 | 4.67 | 17.65 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||