Phyllis2 - paper, sorted newsprint, pellet (#1497)

paper, sorted newsprint, pellet (#1497)

ID-number	#1497
Material	paper, sorted newsprint, pellet
Description	pellet
Classification	ECN Phyllis classification ▸ organic residue/product ▸ paper
Classification	NTA 8003 classification ▸ [700] overig ▸ [710] oud papier
Ash type	combustion in pellet stove
Submitter organisation	ECN (Netherlands)
Submission date	1999-07-02
Remarks	pellet
Literature	T. A. Moe: Wastepaper pellets as a source of fuel for auxiliary home heating, University of North Dakota, report, 21 p. (1995).

Values

Property											Unit	Value			Std dev	Det lim	Lab	Date	Method	Remarks
Property											Unit	ar	dry	daf	Std dev	Det lim	Lab	Date	Method	Remarks
Fuel Properties
	Proximate Analysis
		Moisture content									wt%	10.50
		Ash content									wt%	1.78	1.99
		Volatile matter									wt%	71.51	79.90	81.52
		Fixed carbon									wt%	16.21	18.11	18.48					Calculated
	Ultimate Analysis
		Carbon									wt%	39.00	43.58	44.46					Measured
		Hydrogen									wt%	5.11	5.71	5.83					Measured
		Nitrogen									wt%	0.16	0.18	0.18					Measured
		Sulphur									wt%	0.07	0.08	0.08					Measured
		Oxygen									wt%	43.41	48.50	49.48					Measured
		Total (with halides)									wt%	100.04	100.04	100.04					Calculated
	Calorific Values
		Net calorific value (LHV)									MJ/kg	16.12	18.29	18.67
		Gross calorific value (HHV)									MJ/kg	17.49	19.54	19.94
		HHV_Milne									MJ/kg	14.81	16.54	16.88					Calculated
Physical Properties
	Commonly used properties
		Bulk density (ar)									kg/m³ (ar)	612
Ash Properties
	Ash composition
		SO₃									wt% (ash)	6.89
		P₂O₅									wt% (ash)	1.12
		SiO₂									wt% (ash)	37.62
		Fe₂O₃									wt% (ash)	0.87
		Al₂O₃									wt% (ash)	31.11
		CaO									wt% (ash)	9.34
		MgO									wt% (ash)	3.72
		Na₂O									wt% (ash)	6.03
		K₂O									wt% (ash)	0.75
		TiO₂									wt% (ash)	2.54