PDF(packaging derived fuel) (#1408)
| ID-number | #1408 |
|---|---|
| Material | PDF(packaging derived fuel) |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ non-organic residue ▸ others |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [900] solid recovered fuels (SRF) ▸ [909] overig SRF | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Submission date | 1999-03-12 |
| Literature | B. Skrifvars, R. Zevenhoven, M. Frankenhaeuser and M. Hupa: Sintering of ashes from PDF co-combustion with peat, wood and bark. In: Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 1996, September 3-4, Naantali, Finland (1996). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proximate analysis |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Moisture content | wt% | 1.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 12.67 | 12.80 | |||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 71.28 | 72.00 | 82.57 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 15.05 | 15.20 | 17.43 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Carbon | wt% | 49.30 | 49.80 | 57.11 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 6.44 | 6.50 | 7.45 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 28.23 | 28.52 | 32.71 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.93 | 0.94 | 1.08 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.37 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 11 088.0 | 11 200.0 | 12 844.0 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 20.57 | 20.80 | 23.85 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 22.00 | 22.22 | 25.48 | ||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 21.67 | 21.89 | 25.10 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||