macadamia shells (#1318)
| ID-number | #1318 |
|---|---|
| Material | macadamia shells |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ husk/shell/pit ▸ others |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [200] biomassa uit land- en tuinbouw ▸ [230] restproducten (doppen) ▸ [239] overige doppen | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Submission date | 1998-08-28 |
| Literature | O. Kitani and C. W. Hall: Biomass Handbook, Gordon and Breach science publishers, New York (1989). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% (ar) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 0.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 75.92 | 76.22 | |||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 23.68 | 23.78 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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| Carbon | wt% | 54.41 | 54.63 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 4.99 | 5.01 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 39.69 | 39.85 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.36 | 0.36 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 99.85 | 99.85 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 19.93 | 20.01 | |||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 21.02 | 21.10 | |||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 20.34 | 20.42 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||