wood, casuarina (#1229)
| ID-number | #1229 |
|---|---|
| Material | wood, casuarina |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ tropical hard wood ▸ wood, casuarina |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [125] hard loofhout | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Submission date | 1998-06-11 |
| Remarks | Tjemara |
| Literature | O. Kitani and C. W. Hall: Biomass Handbook, Gordon and Breach science publishers, New York (1989). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Fuel Properties |
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Proximate Analysis |
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| Moisture content | wt% (ar) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 1.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 78.94 | 80.06 | |||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 19.66 | 19.94 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Ultimate Analysis |
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| Carbon | wt% | 48.61 | 49.30 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 5.83 | 5.91 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.59 | 0.60 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.02 | 0.02 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 43.36 | 43.98 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 99.97 | 99.97 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Calorific Values |
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| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 18.17 | 18.43 | |||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 19.44 | 19.72 | |||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 18.99 | 19.26 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Chemical Analyses |
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Halides |
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| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 1 600.0 | 1 622.7 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||