almond prunings (#1219)
ID-number | #1219 |
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Material | almond prunings |
Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ other hard wood |
NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [126] hard loofhout met schors | |
Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
Submission date | 1998-06-04 |
Literature | O. Kitani and C. W. Hall: Biomass Handbook, Gordon and Breach science publishers, New York (1989). |
Values
Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
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ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
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Proximate analysis |
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Moisture content | wt% (ar) | |||||||||||||||||||
Ash content | wt% | 1.63 | ||||||||||||||||||
Volatile matter | wt% | 76.83 | 78.10 | |||||||||||||||||
Fixed carbon | wt% | 21.54 | 21.90 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
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Carbon | wt% | 51.30 | 52.15 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
Hydrogen | wt% | 5.29 | 5.38 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
Oxygen | wt% | 40.90 | 41.58 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
Nitrogen | wt% | 0.66 | 0.67 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
Sulphur | wt% | 0.01 | 0.01 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
Total (with halides) | wt% | 99.83 | 99.83 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Halides |
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Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 400.0 | 406.6 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
Heating value |
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Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 18.86 | 19.17 | |||||||||||||||||
Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 20.01 | 20.34 | |||||||||||||||||
HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 19.48 | 19.80 | Calculated |