miscanthus, silage, dried (#1204)

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ID-number#1204
Materialmiscanthus, silage, dried
Classification ECN Phyllis classification ▸ grass/plant ▸ miscanthus ▸ miscanthus, silage, dried
NTA 8003 classification ▸ [200] biomassa uit land- en tuinbouw ▸ [210] gras ▸ [212] olifantsgras/miscanthus
Ash type550 degC
Submitter organisationECN (Netherlands)
Submission date1998-05-11
Remarkssilage from November to March, squeeze dried
LiteratureECN laboratories.

Values

Property Unit Value Std dev Det lim Lab Date Method Remarks
ar dry daf

Main biomass properties

Proximate analysis
Moisture content wt% 2.60
Ash content wt% 4.61 4.73
Volatile matter wt% 73.44 75.40 79.14
Fixed carbon wt% 19.35 19.87 20.86 Calculated

Ultimate analysis (macroelements)
Carbon wt% 46.05 47.28 49.63 Measured
Hydrogen wt% 5.64 5.79 6.08 Measured
Oxygen wt% 40.83 41.92 44.00 Measured
Nitrogen wt% 0.42 0.43 0.45 Measured
Sulphur wt% 0.06 0.06 0.07 Measured
Total (with halides) wt% 100.67 100.69 100.72 Calculated

Halides
Chlorine (Cl) mg/kg 4 616.8 4 740.0 4 975.3 Measured
Fluorine (F) mg/kg 9.7 10.0 10.5 Measured

Heating value
Net calorific value (LHV) MJ/kg 17.56 18.10 18.99
Gross calorific value (HHV) MJ/kg 18.86 19.36 20.32
HHVMilne MJ/kg 18.15 18.63 19.56 Calculated

Trace elements composition
Aluminium (Al) mg/kg (dry) 76.0 Measured
Arsenic (As) mg/kg (dry) 1.1
Boron (B) mg/kg (dry) 3.9 Measured
Barium (Ba) mg/kg (dry) 1.8 Measured
Calcium (Ca) mg/kg (dry) 1 600.0 Measured
Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg (dry) 0.2 Measured
Cobalt (Co) mg/kg (dry) 0.6
Chromium (Cr) mg/kg (dry) 0.4 Measured
Copper (Cu) mg/kg (dry) 2.2 Measured
Iron (Fe) mg/kg (dry) 73.0 Measured
Potassium (K) mg/kg (dry) 8 900.0 Measured
Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg (dry) 390.0 Measured
Manganese (Mn) mg/kg (dry) 10.0 Measured
Molybdenium (Mo) mg/kg (dry) 1.1 Measured
Sodium (Na) mg/kg (dry) 160.0 Measured
Nickel (Ni) mg/kg (dry) 0.6
Phosphorus (P) mg/kg (dry) 520.0 Measured
Lead (Pb) mg/kg (dry) 3.0
Antimony (Sb) mg/kg (dry) 1.2
Selenium (Se) mg/kg (dry) 0.9
Silicon (Si) mg/kg (dry) 10 000.0 Measured
Tin (Sn) mg/kg (dry) 0.7
Strontium (Sr) mg/kg (dry) 7.1 Measured
Titanium (Ti) mg/kg (dry) 4.2 Measured
Vanadium (V) mg/kg (dry) 0.2 Measured
Zinc (Zn) mg/kg (dry) 15.0 Measured