wood, oak, birch, maple (#111)
| ID-number | #111 |
|---|---|
| Material | wood, oak, birch, maple |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ untreated wood ▸ other hard wood ▸ wood, oak, birch, maple |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [100] hout ▸ [110] vers hout ▸ [120] loofhout ▸ [121] mengsel loofhout | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Literature | H. F. Feldmann, M. A. Paisley, H. R. Appelbaum and D. R. Taylor: Conversion of forest residues to a methane-rich gas in a high-throughput gasifier, Battelle, Columbus, OH (USA), DE88013138, 108 p. (1988). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proximate analysis |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Moisture content | wt% | 12.20 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 1.37 | 1.56 | |||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 71.43 | 81.36 | 82.65 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 15.00 | 17.08 | 17.35 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Carbon | wt% | 43.02 | 49.00 | 49.78 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 5.22 | 5.94 | 6.03 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 37.89 | 43.15 | 43.83 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.29 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||
Halides |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 175.6 | 200.0 | 203.2 | Measured | |||||||||||||||
Heating value |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 15.51 | 18.01 | 18.29 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 16.95 | 19.30 | 19.61 | ||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 16.97 | 19.33 | 19.63 | Calculated | |||||||||||||||