paper (#1108)
| ID-number | #1108 |
|---|---|
| Material | paper |
| Classification | ECN Phyllis classification ▸ organic residue/product ▸ paper ▸ paper |
| NTA 8003 classification ▸ [700] overig ▸ [710] oud papier | |
| Submitter organisation | ECN (Netherlands) |
| Literature | W. L. van de Kamp and D. J. Morgan: The co-firing of pulverised bituminous coals with straw, waste paper and municipal sewage sludge. Combust. Sci. and Tech. 121 pp. 317-332 (1996). |
Values
| Property | Unit | Value | Std dev | Det lim | Lab | Date | Method | Remarks | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ar | dry | daf | ||||||||||||||||||
Main biomass properties |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proximate analysis |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Moisture content | wt% (ar) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ash content | wt% | 12.10 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Volatile matter | wt% | 76.30 | 86.80 | |||||||||||||||||
| Fixed carbon | wt% | 11.60 | 13.20 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Ultimate analysis (macroelements) |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Carbon | wt% | 43.90 | 49.94 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | wt% | 4.90 | 5.57 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Oxygen | wt% | 38.90 | 44.25 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Nitrogen | wt% | 0.20 | 0.23 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Sulphur | wt% | 0.04 | 0.05 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
| Total (with halides) | wt% | 100.07 | 100.07 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||
Halides |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Chlorine (Cl) | mg/kg | 250.0 | 284.4 | Measured | ||||||||||||||||
Heating value |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Net calorific value (LHV) | MJ/kg | 13.30 | 15.13 | |||||||||||||||||
| Gross calorific value (HHV) | MJ/kg | 14.37 | 16.35 | |||||||||||||||||
| HHVMilne | MJ/kg | 16.60 | 18.88 | Calculated | ||||||||||||||||